Religiously motivated fear, hatred,
animosity,
intolerance, conflict,
oppression, etc.
Definitions of "Religism"
on various Internet sites
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We recommend a new word:
We recommend the use of a new word, "religism," to describe religious bigotry:
Religism: "the expression of fear towards, hatred
towards, or discrimination against, persons
of a specific religion affiliation, usually a minority faith."
More information about "religism"
A Google search for "religism" produced about 1,340 on 2010-JAN-09,
although not all refer to this meaning.
Some definitions of "Religism" on the Internet:
Spelling and grammar has been corrected in the following definitions:
Wikipedia: They define "Religism" as a synonym of "Religious Intolerance"
1
InterReligion: Religism:
"Any attitude, action or institutional structure that systematically treats
an individual or group of individuals differently because of their religion."
"The belief that persons who follow one religion are inherently superior to
those of other religions." 2
Urban Dictionary: Religism:
"The practice of disliking anyone that is not a member of your religion. Same
definition as racism or sexism but with religion."
" 'He's a religist. Anyone who hates people of a religion other than your
own is practicing religism'." 3
Ask.com: Their service Reference.com once defined Religism as a
synonym for religious discrimination:
"... valuing or treating a person or group differently because of what they do
or do not believe." 4
AllExperts: Religism: Encylopedia:
"Religism refers to beliefs, practices, and institutions that
discriminate against people based on their perceived or ascribed 'religion'.
Primarily, it refers to an assumption that the religious beliefs of a person,
or the absence of such beliefs, can or should determine the way such a person
is to be treated in societal and/or private life."
"Some use the word 'religism' more narrowly to refer to a system of
oppression, as in institutional religism; a nexus of religist beliefs, whether
explicit, tacit or unconscious; practices; organizations and institutions that
combine to discriminate against and socially marginalize a group of people who
are 'non-believers'."
"Religism can be defined as any distinction, exclusion, restriction or
preference based on religion which has the purpose or effect of nullifying or
impairing the recognition, enjoyment or exercise, on an equal footing, of
human rights and fundamental freedoms in the political, economic, social,
cultural or any other field of public and private life."
All religions, including atheism, distinguish between 'believers' and
'non-believers'; they however differ in the extent to which they prescribe
discriminatory behavior. 5
Freebase:
"Religism refers to beliefs, practices, and institutions that discriminate
against people based on their perceived or ascribed 'religion'. Primarily, it
refers to an assumption that the religious beliefs of a person, or the absence
of such beliefs, can or should determine the way such a person is to be
treated in societal and/or private life." 6
Encyclopaedic Dictionary of Religion:
This is a book by Ramesh Chopra that copied part of this website's
Glossary of Spiritual and Religious Terms
verbatim, without acknowledging either the source or author. The first sentence's use
of "we" reads very strangely in a book that was written by a single author.
The reference to genocide refers to a stated
desire by a fundamentalist teleminister to have the government execute
Wiccans, and to a plea by a fundamentalist pastor
in Texas to have the U.S. Army round up and napalm Wiccans:
"Religism: A word that we have created that is non-existent but badly needed
in the English language: any attitude, action or institutional structure which
systematically treats and individual or group of individuals differently
because of their religion. The most common form of religism in North America
is in the form of discrimination against non-Christians, up to and including
the promotion of genocide against them. However, it also surfaces often a
discrimination against conservative Christians. A secondary meaning is the
belief that persons who follow one religion are inherently superior to those
of other religions." 7
WikiAnswers: In answer to the question:
"What is the word for religious discrimination?" they posted two answers. The
first stated that "I don't think there is one. ... It's odd, because
religious discrimination is probably much more common than any other kind:
certainly it has caused more wars than anything else. I suppose that religions
have their own words for describing their *own* discrimination, though. In
Christianity, these would be words such as "heretic", "pagan", "heathen" and
so forth. ..."
The second answer is a quote from this website's glossary's entry under
Religism. 8
HighBeam Research once reported on "The week's best invented
words" in the Toronto Star newspaper, but does so no longer. Included was:
"Religism, n: The expression of hatred towards, or discrimination against,
persons of a specific religion, usually a minority faith." 9
Globe-Guardian.com is an exception. They have a totally different
definition for "religism," They define it as: any religion that
is without merit; i.e. phony religion or pseudo religion:
"Religism (ri-líj-iz-em) noun:
1. system of professed theological beliefs that doesn't quite qualify as
a bona fide religion, yet seems nearly plausible
2. large group of loosely organized individuals abnormally devoted to an
object or concept which appears to be without exceptional merit to the general
populace." 10