D & X / Partial Birth Abortion procedures
MISC. TOPICS

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Topics covered:

Note: While other essays on D&X procedures are on factual data, (unless
indicated) the following is
partly the opinion of the author.
The tactics used by both sides appear to be nonsensical and largely
counter-productive. The public was (and is) overwhelmingly in favor of a law
restricting D&Xs, except when absolutely required to save a woman from death
or very serious disability. But, the religious and political forces who fought
for a ban were able to snatch defeat out of the jaws of victory. Meanwhile, some
of those who wanted a law to permit D&Xs, whenever needed to prevent very
serious harm or disability to the woman, appeared either unintelligent,
misinformed or unethical. Some examples:
 | Data on numbers of D&Xs performed in the U.S. were hopelessly
distorted by both sides. |
 | Some experts testifying about the fetus' ability to feel pain
appear to have knowingly lied under oath. |
 | The reasons why D&Xs are performed were often hopelessly
distorted. |
 | The proposed legislation and amendments were consistently
misrepresented:
 | The bill was described as not permitting a D&X, even if
required to save the life of the woman. |
 | Amendments to the bill were described as allowing D&Xs for
any vague, mild health reason. |
|
 | The timing and wording of the bills seemed to have less to do with
restricting the procedure and everything to do with creating a weapon
that could be useful to clobber the other party in election campaigns. |
 | Most of the state laws to restrict D&X abortions are so generally worded that they could be
used to ban even first trimester abortions. They are clearly
unconstitutional and did not withstand a challenge in court. Pro-choice
groups obtained three injunctions to prevent the federal anti-D&X law
from being enforced. |
Pastor Matt Trewhella supports a complete ban on abortions. He believes that
the D&X legislative initiatives were bungled by conservative Christian
groups. 1
He asserts:
 | It is wasted energy to pursue "...miniscule-measure legislation...D&X
abortion is the method used to kill less than 1% of the preborn babies killed by
abortion..." |
 | He cites William Wilberforce's fight against slavery.
Wilberforce believed that the adoption of half-measures would give
away the moral high ground. "That to introduce half-measures against this 'man-stealing,' would lead
the public to no longer view it as raw evil, but rather, just a bad thing which needed to
be regulated." Pastor Trewhella believes that the same principle
applies to abortion. |
 | Much of the public now believes that D&Xs are the main abortion
procedure used to terminate pregnancies. |
 | The legislative fights have made it possible for any legislator who
voted for the D&X ban to claim to be "pro-life." When the pro-life movement began in the early
70's, being pro-life meant you were 100% opposed to any and all abortion. In the early
80's, that standard was watered down to include those who had rape, incest, and the life
of the mother exceptions. Now in the 90's, things have declined so rapidly that someone
who is only opposed to partial-birth abortions can sell themselves as pro-life." |
 | Pro-choice groups (which Rev. Trewhella calls "Pro-Abortion")
now have a great tool to generate fear among their supporters, and
raise lots of money. |
His proposal is that all "abortions" be outlawed: from those
that he believes are caused by the morning-after pill to a D&X performed during a
delivery. This would presumably include abortions needed to save the life of the
woman. Such a law would obviously require either the passing of a constitutional
amendment or an increase in the numbers of pro-life advocates in Supreme Court.
This essay continues below.
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The Gallup Organization has monitored public opinion on D&X
procedures since 1996. Unfortunately, the question that they asked
American adults allowed only two options: to keep the practice legal or to
criminalize it, unless it is necessary to save the life of the woman.
There was no intermediate option: e.g. to criminalize it unless it is
necessary to prevent a major health disaster for the woman. The latter
situation is the crux of the debate in Congress.
The specific question
asked was: "If you could vote on this issue directly, would you vote
for or against the following: a law which would make it illegal to perform
a specific abortion procedure conducted in the last six months of
pregnancy known as a 'partial birth abortion,' except in cases necessary
to save the life of the mother?"
| Date |
Criminalize
procedure |
Keep procedure
legal |
| 2000-MAR |
66% |
29% |
| 1999-MAY |
61% |
34% |
| 1998-JAN |
61% |
36% |
| 1997-MAR |
55% |
40% |
| 1996-APR |
57% |
39% |

Zogby public opinion surveys:
On 2000-DEC-15 to 17, Zogby International conducted a poll of
1,015 "likely voters." They found that:
 | 58% favored the president signing a bill to ban D&X abortions.
Support appears to have come mainly from Republican voters: 81% of Bush
supporters favor the bill, compared to 35% of Gore supporters. |
 | 32% favored the president vetoing a bill that criminalizes D&X
abortions. 2 |
The margin of error is approximately 3.2 percentage points.

- Pastor Matt Trewhella, "Coming home to roost: Fruit of the ill-conceived
Partial Birth Abortion strategy," at Missionaries to the Preborn.
See: http://www.execpc.com/~restore/mtp/mtp
- "New Zogby 'American Values' Poll reveals: Voters want estate tax
eliminated; Support Presidential ban on partial-birth abortions; Favor phased
in $1 minimum wage increase," 2000-DEC-20, at:
http://www.zogby.com/news/

Copyright © 1996 to 2005 by Ontario Consultants on Religious
Tolerance.
Last updated: 2005-MAR-18
Author: B.A. Robinson


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