Abortion news
For the year 2008

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Background information on many aspects of abortion is found in individual essays, e.g.
public opinion,
clinic protests,
clinic violence,
parental notification,
abortion methods, and
post abortion syndrome. Information about the use of
stem cells is elsewhere.

News items:
 | 2008-JUN-10: U.S.: Focus on the Family reminds Americans of Obama's
promise: CitizenLink, a news service of Focus on the Family, reminded
voters of a promise by Barack Obama -- the Democratic candidate for
president -- of his support for the Freedom of Choice Act. The bill reinforces
the U.S. Supreme Court's 1973 "Roe v. Wade" decision that legalized early
abortions. The bill states: "It is the policy of the United States that every
woman has the fundamental right to choose to bear a child, to terminate a
pregnancy prior to fetal viability, or to terminate a pregnancy after fetal
viability when necessary to protect the life or health of the woman."
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 | 2008-JUN-27: Romania: Abortion approved for 11 year-old-girl: In
Romania, abortions are illegal after 14 weeks gestation unless needed to
protect the health of the woman. However, a government panel approved an
abortion for a 11-year-old at more than 20 weeks gestation because of her
age and in order to preserve her mental health. Twenty Romanian Orthodox
religious groups urged the government to force her to give birth; they offered to
raise the child if the family lacked the resources. The Romanian Orthodox
Church itself, however, did not denounce the abortion because they feel that
abortion in case of rape and incest may be acceptable. The girl had been
apparently raped by her uncle. 1 The girl later
went to London, UK, and had an abortion there.
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 | 2008-JUL-11: Brazil: Bill legalizing abortion defeated in
Congress: Abortion is legal in Brazil only to save the woman's life
or in cases of rape. Liberalizing legislation, which has been before the
Brazilian National Congress for seventeen years, has suffered a major defeat.
The Constitution, Justice, and Citizenship Committee of the Chamber of
Deputies, defeated the bill 30 to 4. 2
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 | 2008-SEP-05: Spain: The Spanish government
has appointed a group of lawyers, doctors and academics to develop
recommendations to liberalize the country's abortion access laws, probably at
the end of 2009. Abortions are currently only available up to 12 weeks for
sexual assault victims, 22 weeks for instances of serious abnormalities in the
fetus, and at any time in gestation if needed to save the woman's physical or
mental health.
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2008-SEP-26: USA: Bill to help parents of fetuses and babies
with genetic defects:
There have been literally dozens of laws passed by federal and state
governments that try to forcibly lower the abortion rate by restricting or
eliminating women's access to abortion. The general philosophy is to make
abortion "safe, legal and unavailable." 4
A new bill has been passed by Congress -- the first of which we are aware --
that will try to lower the abortion rate using a different technique. It
attempts to make childbirth a more desirable option by increasing support
services
to the parents. They may be able to obtain sufficient emotional and
physical support so that allowing the pregnancy to continue to childbirth may
become a viable option for some parents who would otherwise choose abortion.
At the present time, over 90% of parents of fetuses that are
diagnosed as having serious genetic defects choose the abortion route, if one is
obtainable in their area.
In an unusual display of bi-partisanship, one of the most
conservative legislators -- Senator Sam Brownback (R-KS) -- joined with one of
the most liberal, -- Senator Edward Kennedy (D-MA) -- to cosponsor the
Prenatally and Postnatally Diagnosed Conditions Awareness Act. If signed by
President Bush, it will help provide current information to families that
receive an adverse prenatal genetic diagnosis. It will link them to support
services and networks that may be able to offer them help.
5
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2008-NOV-05: SD: Unconstitutional constitutional amendment voted on:
Voters cast their ballots on Initiative Measure 11. If passed, it would prohibit all
abortions in the state except those that ended pregnancies caused by rape or
incest, or which posed a serious health threat to the woman. Doctors who
performed an abortion in violation of this initiative could face up to 10
years in jail and/or a fine of $20,000. According to BallotPedia:
"A poll taken in 2007 by a Washington, D.C.-based polling company showed that
75% of South Dakotans believe there are alternative methods short of
criminalizing abortion in order to reduce the abortion rate in the state. The
poll also showed that 52 percent do not support the issue being on the ballot."
As of the morning
after the election, results were too close to call. The final vote was 55.3%
opposed and 44.7% in favor. If it had been passed, it would
certainly lead to a court case that would probably end up at the U.S. Supreme
Court as a test to Roe v. Wade. 6 |

References used:
The following information sources were used to prepare and update the above
essay. The hyperlinks are not necessarily still active today.
- Matthew Hoffman, "Romania Capitulates to International Pressure and Approves
Abortion for 20-Week-Old Fetus. Nation's physician's council
denounces verdict, warns that it has no legal validity," LifeSiteNews,
2008-JUN-27, at:
http://www.lifesitenews.com/
- Matthew Hoffman, "Abortion Decriminalization Bills Overwhelmingly
Rejected in Brazilian Congress," LifeSiteNews, 2008-JUL-11, at:
http://www.lifesitenews.com/
- "Spain considers expanding abortion," CitizenLink, 2008-SEP-05, at:
http://www.citizenlink.org/
- Melody Rose, "Safe, Legal and Unavailable? Abortion politics in the United
States," CQ Press, (2007). Read
reviews or order this book safely from Amazon.com online book store
- "Good News: Prenatal-Awareness Bill Heads to President's Desk,"
CitizenLink.com, 2008-SEP-26, at:
http://www.citizenlink.org/
- "South Dakota Abortion Ban Initiative (2008), BallotPedia.org.


Copyright © 2008 by the Ontario Consultants on Religious Tolerance
Created: 2008-JUL-28
Latest update: 2008-NOV-05
Author: B.A. Robinson


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