ABORTION ACCESS:
U.S. public opinion polls:
Year 2005

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Los Angeles Times Poll:
This was taken on 2005-JAN-14 to 18. They asked 1,118 randomly selected
American adults the question: "Which comes closest to your view on abortion:
abortion should always be legal, or should be legal most of the time, or should
be made illegal except in cases of rape, incest and to save the mother's life,
or abortion should be made illegal without any exceptions?"
Results:
 | 41% favored making abortion illegal with a few exceptions. |
 | 24% favored making abortion always legal |
 | 19% favored making abortion legal most of the time. |
 | 12% favored making abortion totally illegal. |
Margin of error ±3% percentage points. It is
notable that 12% of American adults would totally prohibit all abortions,
including those needed to save the life of the mother.

CBS News Poll:
This was taken on 2005-MAR-21 & 22. They asked 737 randomly selected American
adults the question: "Which of these comes closest to your view? Abortion
should be generally available to those who want it. OR, Abortion should be
available, but under stricter limits than it is now. OR, Abortion should not be
permitted."
Results:
 | 37% favor stricter limits. This is a decrease of one percentage point
from a similar poll on 2003-JAN. |
 | 35% favor general availability. This is a decrease of 4 percentage
points. |
 | 25% favor no abortion access. This is a decrease of one percentage
point. |
Margin of error ±4

CNN/USA Today/Gallup Poll:
This was taken on 2005-MAR-21 to 23. They asked 1,001 randomly selected
American adults the question: "Do you think abortions should be legal under
any circumstances, legal only under certain circumstances, or illegal in all
circumstances?"
Results:
 | 55% responded sometimes legal. This is an increase of 1 percentage point
from a similar poll in 1975 |
 | 23% always legal; this is an increase of 2 percentage points. |
 | 20% always illegal; this is reduction of 2 percentage points. |
 | 2% uncertain. |
Margin of error ±3 percentage points.

Gallup/CNN/USA Today polls:
A series of polls were taken of American adults during May, June and
November, 2005. 2 They seem
to show a significant shift in the pro-choice direction: First, they asked the
question: "Do you think abortions should be legal under any circumstances,
legal only under certain circumstances, or illegal in all circumstances?"
Results were:
| Response: |
2005-MAY |
2005-JUN |
2005-NOV |
| Legal under any circumstances |
23% |
24% |
26% |
| Legal under most circumstances |
12% |
15% |
16% |
| Legal only under a few circumstances |
40% |
40% |
39% |
| Illegal in all circumstances |
22% |
20% |
16% |
| No opinion/no response |
3% |
1% |
3% |
In their 2005-NOV poll they asked the additional question: "Next, do you
favor or oppose each of the following proposals:"
| Question: |
Favor |
Oppose |
| A law requiring women under 18 to get parental consent
for any abortion |
69% |
28% |
| A law requiring that the husband of a married woman be
notified if she decides to have an abortion |
64% |
34% |
| A constitutional amendment to ban abortion in all
circumstances, except when necessary to save the life of the mother |
37% |
61% |
We have a vague hunch that the shift in support for and against abortion
access was indirectly caused by President Bush's nomination of two new Supreme
Court justices. For the first time in over three decades, the possibility of
re-criminalization of abortion has become real, and American adults might be
seriously thinking about the future.
The margin of error is 4%.

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References:
-
"Abortion and birth control," PollingReport.com, at:
http://www.pollingreport.com/
-
"Little change in U.S. abortion opinions," Angus Reid Consultants, 2005-DEC-03,
at:
http://www.angus-reid.com/


Copyright © 2005 and 2006, by
Ontario Consultants on Religious Tolerance
Latest update: 2006-NOV-15
Author: B.A. Robinson


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