About this site
About us
Our beliefs
Your first visit?
Contact us
External links
Good books
Visitor essays
Our forum
New essays
Other features
Buy a CD
Vital notes

World religions
BUDDHISM
 
CHRISTIANITY
Who is a Christian?
Shared beliefs
Handle change
Bible topics
Bible inerrancy
Bible harmony
Interpret Bible
Persons
Beliefs, creeds
Da Vinci code
Revelation, 666
Denominations
 
HINDUISM
ISLAM
JUDAISM
WICCA / WITCHCRAFT
Other religions
Cults and NRMs
Comparing religions

Non-theistic...
Atheism
Agnosticism
Humanism
Other

About all religions
Main topics
Basic info.
Gods/Goddesses
Handling change
Doubt/security
Quotes
Movies
Confusing terms
Glossary
World's end
True religion?
Seasonal topics
Science/Religion
More info.

Spiritual/ethics
Spirituality
Morality/ethics
Absolute truth

Peace/conflict
Attaining peace
Religious tolerance
Religious hatred
Religious conflict
Religious violence

"Hot" topics
Very hot topics
Ten Commandments
Abortion
Assisted suicide
Cloning
Death penalty
Environment
Homosexuality
Gay marriage
Nudism
Origins
Sex & gender
Sin
Spanking kids
Stem cells
Women-rights
Other topics

Laws and news
Religious laws
Religious news

 

Gods, Goddesses and other deities

Background material


Sponsored link.


About this web site:

As we explain in our home page, this is a religious web site unlike essentially all others:

  • We do not promote the religious beliefs of the webmaster or the sponsoring agency.
  • We try to explain the full range of beliefs on each topic as objectively as we can. This goal is easier for us since ours is a multi-faith group.

Belief in God(s) and Goddess(es):

This website's internal search facilities, show that one of the most popular topics of interest to our visitors is "God".

According to David Barrett et al, editors of the "World Christian Encyclopedia: A comparative survey of churches and religions - AD 30 to 2200," there are 19 major world religions in the world which are subdivided into a total of 270 large religious groups, and many smaller ones. 1 Taken together, these religions and faith groups teach the existence of thousands of Gods, thousands of Goddesses, a smaller number of gender-neutral deities. and lots of other creatures like demons, angels, archangels, principalities, seraphim, cherubim, Elohim (godly beings), Bene Elohim (sons of Godly beings), Sons of God, God's council, jinn, ascended masters, etc.

Even within Christianity or other religions, various traditions or denominations assign very different attributes to their deity/deities. Some view God as filled with wrath, judgmental, and prone to punishing humans for misbehavior; others conceive of God as a loving, caring father gently inspiring his children to adopt better behavior. Various denominations, in effect, create a series of different deities with different personalities.

Obviously, all or almost all of the world's major religions differ greatly in their teachings of God and supernatural beings. The probability that any given religion has a correct view of God, Goddess, Gods, Goddesses, or Gods & Goddesses is slim. Of course, the vast majority of believers are certain that their specific view of God is correct; many believe that their concept of God is the only valid one.

There are many different religions and many divisions within all of the major religions. This is a good indication that there is no way to assess the will of God for humanity through prayer. Otherwise, believers would have merged their many religions into one in order to match God's wishes. We have partially confirmed this disconnect between God and humanity in a pilot study into prayer.


Topics covered in this section:

In this section, we describe the full range of deities recognized by various religions. We describe the following beliefs about God:

  • Monotheistic: Followers of Islam, Judaism, Sikhism, and other monotheistic religions worship a single indivisible God.
  • Trinitarian: Most Christians  believe in a Trinity, consisting of God the Father, Jesus Christ and the Holy Spirit -- three persons simultaneously existing in a single spiritual entity. Members of the Jehovah's Witnesses, The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, the United Pentecostal Church, the Pentecostal Assemblies of The World, and other Oneness Pentecostal denominations reject this concept in various ways.
  • Goddess worship: This involves worship of a single female deity.
  • Duotheism: Belief in two deities. Wiccans and many other other Neopagans recognize a male and female deity (sometimes viewed as the male and female aspects of a single deity: "The One" or "The All."  Zorastrians believe in an all-good deity and an all-evil deity, similar to conservative Protestants.
  • Polytheism: Polytheistic religions like Santeria, Vodun, and others teach of the existence of a pantheon of Gods, and/or Goddesses.
  • Henotheism: Henotheistic religions like Hinduism teach a single deity but recognize other gods and goddesses as facets, forms, manifestations, or aspects of that supreme God.

We will also describe the four main views of how deities are structured as viewed by different religions, including: Deism, Panentheism, Pantheism, and Theism.


Related sections:

See also our essays on:


Site navigation:

Home page > Christianity > Christian personalities > God > here

or Home page > Religious information > God > here

or Home page > Spirituality > God > here

or Home page > God > here


Copyright © 2000 to 2008 by Ontario Consultants on Religious Tolerance
Originally written: 2000-FEB-18
Latest update and review: 2008-SEP-28
Author: B.A. Robinson

line.gif (538 bytes)


Go to the previous page, or the "Gods and Goddesses" menu, or choose:

Google
Web ReligiousTolerance.org
Go to home page  We would really appreciate your help

E-mail us about errors, etc.  Purchase a CD of this web site

FreeFind search, lists of new essays...  Having problems printing our essays?

 
Sponsored link: