21 Failed end-of-the-world
predictions for 1990 - 1997
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Overview:
Some Christians and secular individuals predicted several
momentous events that they
believed are related:
The second coming of Jesus Christ,
when he returns to earth after almost two millennia.
The war of Armageddon -- a massive
battle in Israel.
The arrival on earth of the
Antichrist, an evil political, military leader.
The Tribulation, a seven year
interval of great suffering and death.
The Rapture,
when Christians who have been born again -- both living and dead -- will
rise into the sky towards Jesus.
Some horrendous natural disaster.
etc.
It is worth noting that all of the following
predictions have failed. We expect that predictions being made today about our future will
also fail.
Disclaimer:
We offer no guarantees that the prophets listed below
actually made these predictions. We have described their alleged predictions as they were
reported on the Web, in newspapers, books, etc. We do not have the resources to track down
original source material.
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Failed prophecies - 1990 to 1997:
About 1990: Peter Ruckman concluded from his analysis of the
Bible that the rapture would come within a few years of 1990.
Early 1990's: In 1992, David Koresh led the Students of the Seven Seals
(a.k.a. Branch Davidian) group in Waco Texas. He changed the name of their commune from Mt.
Carmel to Ranch Apocalypse, because of his belief that the final
all-encompassing battle of Armageddon mentioned in the Bible would start at the Branch
Davidian compound. They had calculated that the end would occur in 1995. After a 51-day
standoff, on 1993-APR-10, 76 members died as a result of a fire deliberately set
by the Branch Davidians.
1990-APR-23: Elizabeth Clare Prophet, leader of the Church
Universal and Triumphant made a series of statements that many
members believed indicated the start of nuclear war on this date. At
least 2,000 followers traveled to Montana to take refuge in CUT's fallout
shelters.
1991: Mother Shipton, a 16th century mystic predicted the end of
the world: "...The world to an end shall come; in nineteen hundred and
ninety-one."
1991: C.M. Edwards reported that he regularly receives
messages from God. One series in mid-1991 predicted a heavy judgment
for the U.S. 1991-SEP would bring extreme devastation to the mid-west.
One message stated, in part: "Before the close of this year
you shall see My signs-true signs of My coming." 1
Interestingly,
although the messages allegedly come from God, Edwards retains the
copyright.
1992-OCT-28: Lee Jang Rim, a Korean Christian pastor, taught that
the Rapture would occur on this date, at 10:00 AM EST. It didn't happen; many of his followers
allegedly committed
suicide.
1993:
Benny Hinn, an Assemblies of God pastor from Florida
predicted that the rapture would come in 1993. He also said that God would destroy all
homosexuals by 1995 at the latest.
A millennial new religious movement in the Ukraine predicted the
end of the world would happen in 1993-NOV. 7
1993-NOV-11: The 1993-JUL-20 issue of the Weekly World News
contained an article titled "Doomsday Asteroids." Top scientists
allegedly wrote a top-secret document which revealed that M-167, a known asteroid, would
hit the earth on NOV-11 and perhaps end all life on earth. The M series of astronomical
objects were catalogued by Messier: M-1 is the crab nebula; M-31 is the Andromeda galaxy;
M-45 are the Pleiades. There is no M object with a number higher than M-110.
1993 to 1997: Rulon Jeffs was spokesperson for the The
Fundamentalist Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, a
Mormon polygamist splinter group. In 1993, he allegedly told high
school graduates to not attend college. The reasoning was that the
world would end before they could finish. The
splinter group was founded in 1929 and was excommunicated from
the Salt Lake City-based Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day
Saints because of their promotion of polygyny. 26
1994, approximately: There have been continual reports that Jesus and
Mary have been appearing in Conyers, GA on the 13th of every month to deliver a message to
Nancy Fowler, a homemaker and nurse. Over 1 million pilgrims have visited her prayer site.
On 1994-FEB-6, Jesus is recorded as saying: "Conflicts will turn into wars....Then
so will the earth tremble in many places. The earth will divide. The earth will divide and
take away your riches.Some of you will die suddenly. You will have no
warning...The clock continues to tick. The hour is rapidly approaching when one disaster
after another will befall you. There will be fighting everywhere. There will be famine and
polluted water in many places." Unfortunately, no specific dates were given for these
occurrences. 2
1994-SEP: Harold Camping, president of Family Radio predicted on his
radio programs that the end of the world would happen sometime between
1994-SEP-5 and SEP-27. He said that he did not know the precise day
because Matthew 24:36 of the Christian Scriptures says that "no man
knows the day nor the hour." He interpreted a reference in John
21:1-14 to the disciples being 200 cubits from the shore in the Sea of
Galilee as meaning that there would be 2,000 years between the birth and
the second coming of Jesus. He estimates that Jesus was born on 0007-OCT-4
BCE. 8
Sometime in 1996: The book "The Return of Jupiter: End of the world in
the light of the Bible" Dorrance Publishing, Pittsburgh PA predicted a disaster
starting in the Pacific Ocean: "A terrible earthquake is going to break the
oceanic earth crust under the Pacific Ocean by the year 1996 AD"
1996-OCT-23: Since 1658, many Christians have accepted the calculations of James
Ussher, an Irish archbishop, who estimated that the first day of creation occurred on
4004-OCT-23 BCE. This would make the time interval between the creation of the world and a
common estimate of the birth of Christ to be precisely 4000 years. Some people believe
that Ussher fudged the data to make it come out neatly. He also estimated that the end of
the world would occur exactly 6000 years later, in the fall of 1996. This is based on the
concept of the "millennial week": that each of the 6 days of creation mentioned
in Genesis is linked to a 1000 year time span in the life of the earth. On the 7th
millennial day, 1996-OCT-23, Ussher expected that life as we know it will cease.
1997-MAR-8: The Vortex of the Star of David religious sect of
Luskville,
Quebec, Canada was quoted as predicting the end of the world on
Saturday, MAR-8. 3 A father, Jean Leon Marcoux, was interviewed; he was worried because his
children will be visiting their mother at the sect's commune on that weekend. He
approached the Quebec police but was unable to get them to take any action. A spokesperson
for the sect stated that they do not follow a doomsday scenario.
1997-APR-10: Dan Millar, of Surrey, BC, Canada and Bob Wadsworth of the Biblical
Astronomy newsletter are both religious researchers. They followed the age-old
tradition of looking for signs in the heavens for the arrival of the Antichrist, second
coming of Christ, etc. Ancient prophecies told of heavenly events and even a cross in the
sky in advance of momentous developments. Millar and Wadsworth predicted the arrival of
the Antichrist on APR-10. Dan suggested that we watch news from the Vatican and from
Jerusalem on that day, because he expected some sort of coup by the Antichrist. He was
expected to come to power in the Vatican as Pope Peter II.
One heavenly indicator was
the intersection by two comets of the star Algol in the constellation
Perseus. Comets
Hyakutake and Hale-Bopp intersected the star on the same date (APR-11) on two adjacent
years (Hyakutake in 1996 and Hale-Bopp in 1997). Plotting the two comets' trajectories
over the period APR-1 to APR-30 on the two years forms an almost perfect cross. They
intersected between the eyes of the Medusa head that Perseus is holding in his left hand.
"Algol" means "Demon Star" in Arabic. The head is known as
Rosh Satan
(the head of Satan) in Hebrew. There was one further heavenly sign: on the evening of
APR-10, there will be a lunar occultation of the star Aldebaran in the constellation
Taurus.
1997-OCT-20: A Jewish group, called theTemple Mount and Land of Israel Faithful
Movement were expected to attempt to place the cornerstone of a new temple on the
Temple Mount in Jerusalem. This is a small piece of real estate that is the most sacred
spot in the world to Jews, and one of the most sacred to Muslims. The Rapture Readyhome page has predicted that the
"Tribulation" would be triggered by that event. Previous attempts had failed
either because of riots, or police action. There was one report that they were going to
try to airlift the stone by helicopter this time. On OCT-20, several thousand police
officers were deployed throughout Jerusalem; they successfully prevented access to the
Temple Mount.
1997-NOV-27: The Sacerdotal Knights of National
Security report that "A space alien captured at a UFO landing site in eastern
Missouri cracked under interrogation by the CIA and admitted that an extraterrestrial army
will attack Earth on November 27 with the express purpose of stripping our planet of every
natural resource they can find a use for -- and making slaves of every man, woman and
child in the world!"
1997: Superdave the Wonderchemist took the magic
number 1331 and added it to 666 the "Number of the Beast" from the Book of
Revelation to get the year of the arrival of the Antichrist and the end of the world.
4 Why
is 1331 a magic number?
1331 is the same backwards as forwards.
It is 11 raised to the 3rd power
It displays the unlucky number 13 when read in either direction.
it is the fourth row in Pascal's Triangle:
1
1 1
1 2 1
1 3 3 1
1 4 6 4 1 etc.
1997-DEC-31: The 1997-JUL-29 issue of the Weekly World News reported that
the biggest end of the world scare since the Cuban missile crisis was circulating through
Washington. President Clinton called a secret meeting with leading Bible scholars for the
week of JUL-27. A confidential Pentagon memo sparked the scare; it predicted a worldwide
cataclysm of unprecedented proportions. Earthquake activity was allegedly on a rise and will peak at
year-end; the earth's crust was believed to have been shifting ominously.
Sometime in late 1997 or early 1998: The 1997-JUL-29 issue of the Weekly World
News carried a statement by a spokesperson of the International Association of
Psychics. 92% of their 120,000 members have had the same "end time" vision.
Spokesperson Madame Vredeau predicted:
A rise in religious belief. Prophets and saints will appear and lead the faithful to
safety
The oceans will shrink. Deserts expand. Crops will fail; there will be massive
starvation
Widespread emotional and mental collapse; increase in crime and violence
Changing weather patterns; basic laws of nature will be disrupted
Satanic demons will appear in broad daylight. War, pestilence, a worldwide plague will
spread.
Humanity will disappear around the year 2001 CE.
If almost all psychics believed that, then one can conclude that their
predictions are generally quite unreliable.
Peter Levenda, "Unholy Alliance: A history of Nazi involvement with
the occult," Continuum, (2003), Page 284.
Edmund D. Cohen, "Harold Camping and the Stillborn Apocalypse." Free
Inquiry 15 (Winter 1995)Pages 35-40. Back copies of Free Inquiry can be
ordered at:
http://www.secularhumanism.org/