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A Christian, intra-religious translating dictionary

Terms related to
s
ame-sex marriage (SSM)

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Same-sex marriage terms, phrases and slogans:

We compare here:

bulletDefinitions used by some of the larger fundamentalist, other evangelical and religiously conservative organizations, like the Roman Catholic Church, American Family Association, Christian Coalition, the Family Research Council, Focus on the Family, Promise Keepers, Traditional Values Coalition, etc.,

with

bulletDefinitions used by other groups and individuals -- including most progressive, mainline & liberal Christians, followers of other religions' liberal and mainline wings, persons who don't identify themselves with any religion, humanists, Unitarian Universalists, therapists and counselors, human sexuality researchers, social service workers, gays, lesbians & bisexuals, transsexuals, civil rights advocates, and others.

These definitions tend to reflect closely the group's or individual's beliefs about the nature of homosexuality: whether it is:

bulletA behavior or an innate nature,
bulletChosen or unchosen,
bulletChangeable or fixed,
bulletA preference or an orientation,
bulletIntrinsically immoral or immoral under certain circumstances (like heterosexuality)

These definitions also reflect their beliefs about the nature of the family, the nature of marriage, and gender roles -- if any -- assigned by themselves or by their faith group:

bulletWhether only those families headed by one female and one male should be recognized by the state.
bulletWhether marriage is a civil institution, a religious ritual, a sacrament or sine combination.
bulletWhether SSM will have a negative impact on opposite-sex marriage.
bulletWhether the sole purpose of marriage is procreation.
bulletWhether allowing same-sex couples to marry will increase the number of homosexuals in the future.
bulletWhether parents must be of opposite genders in order for their children to develop properly into mature adults.

The terms that people use, and the precise meanings that they assign to terms, automatically bias the discussion in one direction or another. This often makes dialogue difficult or impossible.

Attitudes towards SSM In North America differ:

bulletCanada: There is very little conflict among Canadians since SSM was legalized in its 10 provinces and three territories in mid-2005. The Globe and Mail -- Canada's national newspaper -- published a timeline of SSM in that country. They have 18 essays describing activities during 2005 and before. But the only entry for 2006 described an unsuccessful attempt by the Conservative Party to reopen debate on SSM. The only entry for 2007 described two marriages of gay politicians. There is no entry for 2008 and 2009. SSM appears to have become an integrated part of Canadian culture.
 
bulletU.S.: Beliefs among Americans are in a state of flux -- similar to the divisions within religious groups in the 19th century about human slavery, in the 1960s about racial segregation, and in recent decades over equal rights for women. Perhaps the closest comparison to the current debate over same-sex marriage is the topic of interracial marriage:
bulletThe first court to overturn an anti-miscegenation law was, predictably, the California Supreme Court in 1948.
bulletThe U.S. Supreme court legalized inter-racial marriage across the U.S. in 1967 with its ruling in the ironically named case Loving v. Virginia.
bulletIt wasn't until 1991 that those Americans opposed to same-sex marriage became a minority.
bulletAlmost three decades after such marriages became legal, the controversy has largely died down.

Whether the same path will be followed for SSM is anyone's guess.

Comparison:

Common evangelical usage Usage by others Comments
Homosexual marriage

Gay marriage

Same-sex marriage (SSM)

Gay marriage

Some same-sex marriages involve bisexuals, so we recommend "Same-sex marriage."
"Marriage" Marriage Using quotation marks indicates evangelical denigration of the status same-sex married couples.
"Traditional marriage."
"Natural marriage"
"True marriage," etc.
"Opposite-sex marriage" Defining marriage between one woman and one man.
"Counterfeit marriage"
"Pseudo-marriage"
"Gay 'marriage' "
"Same-sex marriage" SSM Defining marriage between two women or two men.
"Protecting traditional marriage."
"Preserve the sanctity of marriage."
"Promoting natural marriage"
"Battle to save marriage"
"Defending true marriage," etc.
Restrict marriage to one man and one women, thus preventing gays and lesbians in committed relationships from enjoying the 1,400 or so benefits given by state and federal governments to married couples. "Protecting traditional marriage" often has the side-effect of reducing loving committed same-sex couples to the status of roommates, and their children to the status of illegitimacy, with immense loss of protections and rights.
"undermine the institution of the family" 1 Extend benefits enjoyed by married couples to gays, lesbians, and heterosexual couples who live together in loving, committed relationships.  

See also conflicting definitions about
terms related to sexual orientation

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or Home > "Hot" religious topics > Abortion > Evangelical dictionary > here

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Copyright © 2009 by Ontario Consultants on Religious Tolerance
Originally written: 2009-MAY-29
Latest update and review: 2009-MAY-29
Author: B.A. Robinson

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