2000-DEC-19: Pakistan: Church of Pakistan ordains two women
deacons: According to PCUSANews:
The Church of Pakistan was formed in 1970, from a merger of the
country's
Anglican, Lutheran, Methodist, Presbyterian, and other
Protestant groups. They are a partner church of the Presbyterian
Church (U.S.A.). The have about 800,000 members, forming a
substantial portion of the approximately 2.8 million Christians in
Pakistan. Pakistan is primarily a Muslim country, with about 2%
Christian believers.
The church has made history in Pakistan by opening their clergy to
women. They ordained their first two women deacons on NOV-21. "The diaconate is the first step towards the priesthood, and deacons
have an
important role in church liturgy and ministry." Bishop Samuel
Azariah, moderator of the church said: "We have gone ahead with what we believe is right. We have made
our commitment to it...None of the mainline churches have opposed this though
officially they may
not agree with me 100 per cent on this."
Timotheus Nasir, the moderator-secretary of the
United Presbyterian Church of Pakistan (UPCP), is opposed to the
move. The UPCP is a breakaway church in
the
Presbyterian tradition. He said: "Women's ordination is not
authorized
by the Bible...[The Bible contains] an executive order -- by the Apostle Paul
and duly
confirmed by the Apostle Peter -- that women are not allowed to speak
in the church. So we have taken the bishop to court
to prevent
apostasy and heresy that are bound to follow this." He
says that his church "believes in biblical theology, and we do not
go along
with modern theology. [The UPCP] will keep the fight on till
the bishop
repents and the court gives him due punishment under the law."
He claimed
that "the
radical feminist movement, homosexuality and lesbianism -- all
approved by
World Council of Churches -- are linked to this [women's ordination]."
Nasir claims that a Lahore civil court has issued a contempt of court
notice on Bishop Azariah for going ahead with the ordinations.
But Bishop Azariah claims that he has not committed a contempt of
court, noting that the ordination was completed before the court took
action. He commented:
"The court has no jurisdiction on the interpretation of the
Scripture. The
court is not the authority to tell the church who is to be ordained
and who
is not to be ordained. There is a clear mandate in the Bible for
including
women in the ministry of the church."
2001-MAR-1: Presbyterian congregations request opt-outs:
According to PCUSA News for 2001-MAR-1:
The Presbyterian Church (USA) first allowed women candidates to
be ordinated in 1956. Now, almost five decades later,
overtures (motions) have been received for inclusion on the agenda of
the church's General Assembly in 2001-JUN that would reverse this
policy. One overture would empower individual congregations to refuse to
consider female candidates for ordination, purely on the basis of their
gender. On the other hand, other overtures have been received that
would allow individual congregations or presbyteries out of clause G-6.0106b. This is a part of the
denomination's Book
of Order. It prevents non-celibate gay and lesbian candidates
from being considered for ministry, regardless of their abilities
and qualifications.
2001-APR: Two noncompliant Episcopal dioceses deny ordination to
women: Bishops in the Fort Worth, TX, Quincy, IL and San
Joaquin diocese, CA still refuse to ordain women to the priesthood. They believe
that the Bible restricts the office to males. The Episcopal Women's
Caucus (EWC) has decided to support ordained women for up to three
months in these two dioceses. Under the "Angel Project," female
priests would celebrate the Eucharist, preach, and offer pastoral care,
without the approval of the bishop. EWC
president, Lyn Headley-Moore, said "It is intended to support the
feeding and needs of the people in the noncompliant dioceses who want to
experience the ministry of female priests on a regular basis."
2001-JUL-23: Anglican church in Australia to debate female bishops: On
2000-NOV-16, the Australian Anglican Church issued draft
legislation covering the consecration of women as bishops. On
2001-JUL-23, their General Synod accepted a bill for debate which, if
passed, would allow the consecrations.
Reference:
Anto Akkara, Ecumenical News International: "Church of Pakistan
ordains women deacons, despite court challenge: Breakaway church goes
to court to halt 'apostasy'." Distributed by pcusaNews on
2000-DEC-19.