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Another frequent source of hatred are horror shows that sometimes disseminate misinformation on Wicca, Druidism and other Neopagan religions. The following are just a very small fraction of the total number of offending programs that have been broadcast. These are just ones that we happened to run across, by accident.
Old Time Gospel HourSeen on Vision TV in Canada and on many stations in the US. On 1995-JUL-20, the Kingston (ON, Canada) Whig Standard quoted a Hamilton Spectator editorial. It described how Jerry Falwell, the driving force behind the Old Time Gospel Hour has threatened to pull his program from Canada's religious network: Vision TV. It appears that Vision TV has been censoring his discussions of homosexuality.
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The X-Files, 1997-MAR-2The X-Files is a fictional account of two FBI agents who attempt to uncover government conspiracies -- particularly those relating to UFOs and visits to earth of extra-terrestrial beings. It is a popular show intended for entertainment, not instruction in reality. Viewed as fiction, the programs are great fun. However, a few episodes have attacked religious groups. Our concerns are:
The 1997 episode revolved around Satanic influence in a high school. There were three types of Satanists portrayed:
Group 3 was described as an inter-generational Satanic group as described in many Satanic Ritual Abuse seminars. They involved their children in rituals, and then caused them to repress memories of the events. Later, when the children grew up, they would involve them directly in the activities of the group. The program had many scenes in which natural physical laws were suspended and spectacular, physically impossible, events took place. They FBI interviewed the school psychologist and found out that many of the students suffered from symptoms that were consistent with having been ritually abused and having repressed the memories. Needless to say, the truly evil Satanist (who perhaps represents Satan) got away so that she will be able to come to a high school near you and commit more murders. Throughout the program, people seemed to use the terms Wiccan, witch, and Satanist interchangeably, and imply that all of them engaged in criminal, abusive acts. The only reality check in the program was when one of the FBI agents gave a short soliloquy stating:
Unfortunately, this short bit of reality only lasted a few seconds and may well have been lost to most viewers, since it was imbedded in a program with large numbers of dead bodies, people admitting to human sacrifice, people doing evil Satanic rituals and killing people, etc. The uninformed viewer may well come away from the program with the false beliefs that Wicca and other Neopagan religions are the same as Satanism and that all of these groups engage in human sacrifice. All in all, a rather disgusting example of religious misinformation and intolerance that will needlessly increase North American's fears and paranoia.
The 700 Club, 1997-JUL-8Freedom Writer magazine is published by the "Institute for First Amendment Studies." Its 1997-JUL/AUG mentioned a statement by Pat Robertson from his 700 Club program. He was discussing the possibility that UFO's have been visiting earth from far-off galaxies. He seems to have advocated that UFO believers be executed in accordance with Old Testament laws. Pat Robertson allegedly said:
Apparently switching his attention to Americans who promote the existence of extra-terrestrial life, he said:
The X-Files 1998-FEB-8This episode took place in Maine, while Dana Scully was on a brief vacation. She came across a gruesome scene. Patrons in a grocery store had suddenly started attacking themselves, beating their faces and clawing at their eyes. One man killed himself by stabbing his right eye with a knife. After Scully described the scene to her partner, Fox Mulder, over the phone, the following conversation took place at about 8 minutes, 23 seconds into the program:
In one sentence, Dana implied that a whole shopping list of innocent, benign religions and divination techniques would be among the most likely groups to have caused mass hysteria and self-mutilation. The term "Witchcraft" covers a number of very different practices. Shamanism is the religious practices of some Aboriginal healer. Divination is any method of the predicting of the future, using such techniques as horoscopes, tarot cards, tea leaf reading. Wicca is a earth-based Neopagan religion which is a reconstruction of an ancient Celtic faith. In the Middle Ages and Renaissance, familiars were believed to be pets belonging to Witches that performed evil acts, and had magical powers. It is a surprise to see them referred to in a 20th century setting. Paganism are simply religions that are neither Christianity, Islam or Judaism. Neopaganism are recreations of ancient Pagan religions. The occult is simply an unrelated grouping of divination methods, religions, as different as palm reading and Wicca. Santeria, Vodun and Macumba are benign, syncretistic religions that originated in the Caribbean which are combinations of Roman Catholicism and African Native religions. Later in the program, Dana accompanies a police officer to visit an older woman in the community, named Jane. At about 20 minutes and 21 seconds into the episode, Jane is talking about a woman whose daughter appears to be partly responsible for the outbreak of hysteria:
Jane appears to be advocating an exorcism involving physical abuse of the child, and a physical assault (perhaps lynching) of the mother. If Jane had substituted "Southern Baptist " or "Roman Catholic" for "Witch" then there would have been a great outcry by the public. But it appears to always be open season on Witches and other Neopagans in the media.
First Wave 1999-SEP:First Wave is carried by the SCI-FI channel in the U.S. Some previews were broadcast in the days before the program. they commented: "Did he [the star of the show] find Pagans or aliens?" They showed what appeared to be a circle of masked Druids kicking a victim. The episode focused almost entirely on some modern "Celtic Druids" in the U.S. Northwest. The story line involved a UFO-type alien who had been dumping chemicals on sawmill fires, thus seeding the clouds. The end result was endless rain over the area. The Druids were portrayed as performing human sacrifices in order to stop the rain The message of the program was that Pagans in general, and Druids in particular are evil individuals who have contempt for human life and engage in ritual sacrifice of humans. This program is one more story linked to the legend of human sacrifice by ancient Druids. Druids were the professional class within the Celtic society. All historical references to their ritual murders can be traced back to a single passage in writings of one individual, Julius Caesar. But his account is of doubtful validity:
Some remains of executions have been found in the archaeological record, but it is not obvious whether the victims were killed during religious rituals or executed after a court trial. The ancient Celts might have engaged in ritual killing; certainly other contemporary societies did. Modern Druids, of course, do not.
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