Following the union of the Crowns of Scotland and England in 1603 CE,
attempts were made to forcibly conform the Church of Scotland to
the Church of England (Anglican) model. The resultant conflict
ended in 1690 with the establishment of the Church of Scotland as a
Presbyterian denomination.
As of 2000-JAN, a law in Great Britain prohibits
schools from teaching about homosexuality. It is called "Clause 28",
and is a part of the Local Government Act (1986). There are indications that
England and Wales are planning to repeal the law. However, some business
people and the Roman Catholic Church in Scotland are attempting to
keep the ban in place. 1
The Church of Scotland's education committee supports the repeal of
Clause 28. They conclude that the school curriculum should:
"Cover the whole range of orientation sensitively through sex education aimed at developing
respect for others; self respect and understanding, but always in consultation with parents."
"Involve appreciating each person’s rights and needs and the importance of forming good
relationships, based on mutual respect and love." 2
John Cairns, a senior official in the Church of Scotland called
the existing law "completely useless." He said that it has created
"fear and stigma" against homosexuals. The church's Convener,
the Rev John J. Laidlaw, commented: "Young
people in our schools are increasingly aware of the variety of sexual
orientations and lifestyles, and education must start from where they are. Schools
teach about positive relationships and that is the appropriate context in which
to include understanding of sexual relationships."
A recent poll indicates that the citizens of Scotland want the law to
remain on the books. Results were 2 to 1 in favor. Church official Ann
Allen said "We are inundated with people in the Church of Scotland
who are very dismayed that the church as a whole has not come out against
the idea" of repealing the law.