NEWS OF
RELIGIOUS INTOLERANCE & CONFLICT
2000-FEBRUARY

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We also have a list of religious tolerance news
items for this month. 
 | FEB-1: USA: Anti-Muslim speaker to address House subcommittee. According to
Excite News:
Steve Emerson will testify before a hearing of the House Subcommittee
on Immigration and Claims on the topic of "Terrorist
threats to the United States." He has been called a Muslim
basher and an Islamophobe, partly because of his controversial TV
program "Jihad in America" (PBS, 1994). He allegedly
claimed that Muslims were responsible for the Oklahoma bombing, that
they caused the downing of TWA flight 800, and that Islam sanctions
"genocide...as part of its religious doctrine." He is
allegedly involved in a multi-million dollar lawsuit against a Florida
newspaper. The newspaper had reported that Emerson gave a document
that he had written to two reporters, claiming that it was from the
FBI files.
The Council on American-Islamic Relations, (CAIR), has
expressed concern over Emerson's appearance. CAIR has asked the
Republican Party to repudiate Islamophobic statements made by GOP
congressional staffers and to deal more effectively with anti-Muslim
attitudes within its ranks. They feel that they have nor received any
meaningful response to these requests. |
 | FEB-1: China: Human rights problems. According to
Newsroom: 2
Reports are surfacing of many religious/spiritual crackdowns
in China:
 | The government is shutting down a spiritual group similar to
the banned Falun Gong. The Information Centre of Human
Rights & Democratic Movement in China said on FEB-1 "that
China has closed down 100 offices of the Zhong Gong spiritual
group, which claims more than 10 million practitioners in the
country. Zhong Gong, like the banned Falun Gong movement (with an
estimated 100 million practitioners worldwide), is based on the
traditional Chinese meditation practice of qigong. Chinese
officials said earlier this month that they would step up
monitoring of hundreds of similar health and spiritual groups,
fearing that they might gain the kind of following that Falun Gong
has attracted...Chinese police began the crackdown on Zhong Gong
last November after President Jiang Zemin labeled it as a cult." |
 | "One week ago the Information Centre confirmed that
China has sent more than 50 practitioners of the Falun Gong
movement to a psychiatric hospital in Beijing since December where
they are being treated like psychiatric patients. The Hong
Kong-based Information Centre says that at least four
practitioners have died in police custody." |
 | "Leaders of unregistered Catholic and Protestant
churches say that the government continues to use its crackdown on
the Falun Gong as a pretext to bring other groups under control.
The Vatican news service Fides says that according to officials of
the Catholic Church in Hong Kong, the Chinese government is
following through with a secret plan issued in August to absorb
the underground Church into the official Patriotic Association, or
to suppress it altogether." |
"Chinese Vice Foreign Minister Wang Guangya insisted on
Monday that 'China now has the best human rights situation in its
history.' " |
 | FEB-11: USA: Christian Identity movement. According to
ReligionToday: 3
White supremacists from the Christian
Identity Movement are actively recruiting new members in East
Texas. "Charles Burchett, pastor of First Baptist Church in
Kirbyville, in Jasper County, says that Klan leader James Roesch and
his wife have moved from Ohio to Jasper, Texas, believing it is
fertile ground to recruit members...Burchett said: 'They have a
mission and an agenda, part of which is to infiltrate churches and
Christian organizations...[The] wonderful thing that is happening' in
East Texas is that black and white pastors are meeting together for
prayer. Burchett said: 'It's not perfect, but there is communication
and cooperation.' " |
 | FEB-11: Canada: Sexual abuse in church schools:
Hundreds of former students of two former residential schools on
Vancouver Island have started a class-action lawsuit against the
Anglican Church, the United Church and the Federal Government. Some
plaintiffs allege that they were sexually abused in St. Michael's
Residential School which the Anglican Church ran in Alert Bay from
1921 to 1969. The rest allege that they were abused at Alberni
Indian Residential School which was run by the United Church (or
the churches that merged to form the United Church) from 1891 to 1973.
These two churches are the two largest Protestant religious
organizations in Canada. There is some speculation that they might be
forced into bankruptcy as a result of past deeds. The Federal
Government funded these schools as part of their assimilation program,
which was intended to destroy native culture and religion in Canada. |
 | FEB-15: China: Oppression of Roman Catholic Church: According to
Newsroom: 2
Chinese authorities arrested an archbishop in the underground[Roman] Catholic church on February 10 in Fujian province. Archbishop John
Yang Shudao of Fuzhou was detained around midnight by about 150 public security officers and his whereabouts are unknown. |
 | FEB-18: Turkmenistan: Oppression of Protestant groups: According
to World Pulse:
"Turkmenistan recently issued a directive to close down the
International Bible Society and the Southern Baptists. The closing of
the two organizations effectively removes almost all foreign
[religious] workers in the country." |
 | FEB-22: Russia: Oppression of minority religions: According to
Newsroom: 2
Authorities in central Russia are trying to shut down 13 religious
communities in accord with the country's new law on religion, the
Keston News Service reports.
The Voronezh regional department of justice initiated suits in
local courts, demanding liquidation of the groups, which include
Baptist, Pentecostal, and Lutheran churches, and a Jewish community.
The first hearing, against a Pentecostal church in Ertil, is scheduled
for Tuesday.
Last Friday Russia's lower house of parliament, the State Duma,
voted to extend the re-registration deadline, but Keston says that the
impact of that vote on the Vorenzh lawsuits remains to be seen.
Kryuchov said that other regions in Russia have not taken such
action in compliance with the law because they have some 200
organizations to handle while Vorenzh has only 13. |
 | FEB-23, 24, 29: Nigeria: Christian-Muslim killing: According to
Newsroom: 2
Nigeria is approximately 50% Muslim and 40% Christian. The
remaining 10% follow Aboriginal and other faiths. Muslims are
concentrated in the northern part of the country; Christians are
largely in the south. Even though Nigeria is a secular country, the
state of Xamfara adopted Sharia (Muslim law) in 1999-SEP. Since then,
seven or more states have nearly completed the process of adopting
Sharia; all are in the north. Riots broke out in Kaduna state on
FEB-21 over imposition of Sharia there. By FEB-24, 50 deaths were
reported and many churches and mosques have been destroyed.
In practical terms, Sharia prohibits the consumption of alcohol,
allows caning and amputation of limbs for certain crimes, requires
girls and boys to be educated separately, and requires separate public
transportation for men and women. Although Sharia violates the federal
constitution, there has been no move by the federal government to
cancel its implementation. The conservative Christian president,
Olusegun Obasanjo, has said that he expects that "the issue
will die off soon." A human rights group has filed a lawsuit
to stop the implementation of Sharia in Zamfara state.
Zenit news service reported on FEB-26 that the death toll in Kaduna in
Northern Nigeria has reached 400. Nigerian President Olusegun Obasanjo
has denounced the application of "sharia" as
unconstitutional.
Newsroom reported on FEB-28 that riots in Nigeria have spread to
southeastern Nigeria. At least another 30 deaths have been reported.
On FEB-29, Nigeria's governors announced that they were suspending the
adoption of Islamic law in the northern states.
|
 | FEB-27: Egypt: Pope walks in
Moses' footsteps to sacred site on Mount Sinai: According to Sandro
Contenta of the Toronto Star:
Pope John Paul II visited the Coptic pope, Shenouda III and Muhammad
Sayed Tantawi, the sheik of Al Azhar, the highest authority of the
Sunni Muslim faith in Egypt. He
traveled to the Sinai Desert to pray at the ancient Greek Orthodox Monastery
of St. Catherine at the foot of Mount Sinai. [Author's
note: Although the exact location of Mount Sinai is not known, it is
revered by Jews, Christians and Muslims as the location where God gave
the Ten Commandments to the Israelites.]
Pope John Paul II said that the road to peace and salvation continues
to lie in God's universal laws: "Today, as always, they are
the only future of the human family. They save man from the
destructive forces of egoism, hatred and falsehood. They point out all
the false gods that draw him into slavery." [Author's
note: Although this statement matches the belief systems of Jews,
Christians and Muslims, it discounts the validity of non-Abrahamic
religions and ethical systems, such as Buddhism, Hinduism, Humanism,
Reform Judaism, Unitarian-Universalism, etc. In view of the widespread
conflicts between different Abrahamic faiths, one can legitimately ask
whether these other spiritual paths might be able to make significant
contributions to the cause of peace.]
See also our list of religious tolerance news items for a description
of positive aspects to the Pope's
visit. |

References:
- DayWatch is a daily service of Maranatha Christian
Journal. It provides "a daily summary of news headlines
with a Christian perspective..." The newsletter is free on
request. Their web site is at: http://www.mcjonline.com
- Newsroom is a service of Worldwide Newsroom Inc.
Their articles are written by "a network of journalists, scholars and
other professional contacts in country." You can subscribe to
their free service from their website at http://www.newsroom.org/
- ReligionToday provides free newsletters to which you can
subscribe at: http://www.ReligionToday.com.
These summaries are part of GOSHEN.net, which also includes LiveIt.net,
Devotionals.net, ChristianShareware.net, ChristianClassifieds.net,
ChristianMessageBoards.net, BibleStudyTools.net, MediaManagement.net,
WorldNewsToday.net, WebCastGuide.net, and
ChristianCollegeGuide.net
- Reuters is "the world's leading financial information
and news group. Their web page is at: http://www.reuters.com/
- Council on American-Islamic Relations (CAIR): E-mail: cair1@ix.netcom.com
URL: http://www.cair-net.org To
join CAIR-NET, CAIR's read-only mailing list: Send subscribe
cair-net in the body of a message to majordomo@cair-net.org
- EWTN News carries Roman Catholic news from Catholic World
News, Vatican Information Service, ZENIT, CWNews.com. See: http://www.ewtn.com/news/
- Ecumenical News International (ENI) in Geneva Switzerland
distributes news free religious news highlights to subscribers. They
can be contacted at PO Box 2100, CH - 1211, Geneva 2, Switzerland.
Telephone: (41-22) 791 6087/6515. Fax: (41-22) 788 7244 Email: eni@eni.ch.
Their web site is at http://www.eni.ch
Copyright © 2000
Originally written: 2000-FEB-1
Latest update: 2000-FEB-29
Author: B.A. Robinson

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