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MENU:

SLAVERY:
From biblical times to today's world

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The image was taken from the seal of the
Committee for the Abolition of the Slave Trade, founded 1787

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Quotations, both contemporary and ancient:

bulletIn the mid 19th century, Christianity was divided over the morality of human slavery. Most Southerners supported slavery; most in the North were abolitionists. Two quotations by Southerners at the time were:
bullet"The hope of civilization itself hangs on the defeat of Negro suffrage." A statement by a prominent 19th-century southern Presbyterian pastor, cited by Rev. Jack Rogers, moderator of the Presbyterian Church (USA).
bullet"The doom of Ham has been branded on the form and features of his African descendants. The hand of fate has united his color and destiny. Man cannot separate what God hath joined."  James Henry Hammond, 19th century U.S. senator and hebephile. 1

Among abolitionists, we find the following quotes:
bullet"Enslave the liberty of but one human being and the liberties of the world are put in peril." William Lloyd Garrison (1805-1879), founder of the New-England Anti-Slavery Society and co-founder of the American Anti-Slavery Society. He was a Christian perfectionist.
bullet"The abolitionism which I advocate is as absolute as the law of God, and as unyielding as his throne. It admits of no compromise. Every slave is a stolen man; every slaveholder is a man stealer. By no precedent, no example, no law, no compact, no purchase, no bequest, no inheritance, no combination of circumstances, is slaveholding right or justifiable." William Lloyd Garrison
bullet"If you allow one single germ, one single seed of slavery to remain in the soil of America... that germ will spring up, that noxious weed will thrive, and again stifle the growth, wither the leaves, blast the flowers and poison the fair fruits of freedom." Ernestine L. Rose, (1810 - 1892) Freethinker and Atheist. She was once referred to as "“a female Atheist... a thousand times below a prostitute.” by a newspaper in Bangor, ME.
 

bullet"We must acknowledge the complicity of many of our churches in slavery, a system in which most African Americans were prohibited from practicing Islam or African traditional religions." Interfaith Relations and the Churches Policy Statement of the National Council of the Churches of Christ in the U.S.A. 2
bullet"Traditionalists must do more. I've got to do more. We've all got to speak up in this respect, or else we'll be taught that these people were giving their lives, subscribing their sacred fortunes and their honor to some perverted agenda." John Ashcroft, in a defense of "southern patriots" like Jefferson Davis and Robert E Lee who fought to preserve slavery. 3
bullet"A man came to the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) and said: 'Guide me to a deed that makes me close to Heaven and far from Hell.' The Prophet replied: 'Free a person and redeem a slave.' " 4
bullet"And if a man smite his servant, or his maid, with a rod, and he die under his hand; he shall be surely punished. Notwithstanding, if he continue a day or two, he shall not be punished: for he is his money [property]." Hebrew Scriptures, Exodus 21:20-21.
bullet"No one shall be held in slavery or servitude; slavery and the slave trade shall be prohibited in all their forms." Article 4, Universal Declaration of Human Rights.
bullet"Two hundred years after the British Empire abolished slavery – and 144 years after the Emancipation Proclamation – an estimated 27 million people around the world are living in slavery." National Council of Churches, 2007-JAN-26

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Topics covered in this section:

bulletOverview
bulletA brief history of slavery:
bullet16th to 18th century including the start of the abolition movement
bullet19th century

 
bulletReligious links to slavery:
bulletSlavery in the Bible: (Background; biblical passages)
bulletChristianity and slavery
bulletHow religions changed (and are changing) their teachings on slavery, and other topics
bulletRecent slavery:
bulletSlavery by the Nazi regime in Germany during World War II
bulletSlavery of "comfort women" in Japan during World War II

bulletContemporary slavery:
bulletCountries where slavery is practiced today:
bulletSlavery in Sudan

bulletA proposed "Day of Remembrance" of slavery
bulletA list of Internet references and books for further study

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Sponsored links:

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References:

  1. William Lee Miller, "Arguing About Slavery: The Great Battle in the United States Congress." Alfred A. Knopf, (1996), Page 139.
  2. "Interfaith Relations and the Churches," a Policy Statement of the National Council of the Churches of Christ in the U.S.A. See: http://bruno.ncccusa.org/interfaith/ifr.html
  3. Quotation from an interview of John Ashcroft by the Southern Partisan magazine, 1999. (Ashcroft was confirmed as U.S. Attorney General in 2001-FEB.) Quoted in "Echoes of slavery as Bush nominees back confederacy," The Guardian, at:  http://www.guardianunlimited.co.uk/bush/story/
  4. Fiqh us-Sunnah, Volume 3, Number 67. This is a group of sayings attributed to Muhammad. They were collected by his followers shortly after his death.
  5. Gary DeMar, "Does the Bible Support Slavery?"," American Vision™, at: http://www.americanvision.org/
  6. "A brief history of the American Civil War," at: http://www.factasy.com/
  7. "A new film 'Amazing Grace' inspires a new abolitionist movement," National Council of Churches, 2007-JAN-26, at: http://www.ncccusa.org/
  8. "Garrison’s Defense of His Positions," Teaching American History, at:  http://www.teachingamericanhistory.org/

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Copyright © 1999 to 2007 by Ontario Consultants on Religious Tolerance
Latest update: 2007-DEC-12
Author: B.A. Robinson

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