Behavior of youth after
taking an abstinence pledge
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Researchers at Columbia University conducted a study of abstinence "pledge card" programs. The
results were published in the American
Journal of Sociology in 2001. They found that those who took the pledge
delayed their first sexual experiences:
They were initially 34% less likely to engage in pre-marital sex.
The age at which they became sexually active was delayed.
The median age at which black females became sexually active increased
from 16.3 to 18.6.
The median age for non-black females increased from 16.7 to 19.9. 1
However, among those who became sexually active,
they were one-third less likely to use contraceptives. This leaves them more
vulnerable to unintended pregnancy, HIV and other sexually transmitted diseases.
2
Paul Recer, "Virginity Pledgers Delay Sex: If enough teens swear off sex--but not too many--virginity can get a toehold,"
Associated Press, 2001-JAN-04, at: http://www.beliefnet.com/
Ceci Connolly, "Teen Pledges Barely Cut STD Rates, Study Says," Washington Post, 2005-MAR-19, at:
http://www.washingtonpost.com/
Hannah Brückner & Peter Bearman, "After the promise: the STD consequences
of adolescent virginity pledges." Journal of Adolescent Health, 36 (2005)
Pages 271 to 278, at:
http://www.iserp.columbia.edu/