The year 2000 presidential elections were unique in living memory for the
closeness of the results. Federally, George W Bush, the Republican party
candidate, and Al Gore, the Democratic candidate differed by less than 1 %. In
the state of Florida, they may have differed by only a few hundred votes.
But persons of different races and faith groups differed greatly in their
relative support of Bush and Gore. Exit polls taken by Voter News Service
uncovered the following data:
Distribution by religious group:
Unfortunately, the pollsters did not record Muslims separately; the pollsters
lumped them together with many other minority faiths under the category of
"other religions." Roman Catholics did not vote as heavily Democrat as
in previous elections.
Group
% of electorate
% voting Republican
% voting Democrat
Jews
4%
17%
81%
Protestants
54%
55%
43%
Roman Catholics
27%
46%
50%
Other religions; primarily Muslim
5%
33%
54%
No religious affiliation
9%
28%
61%
Looking at individuals who identified themselves as from the "religious
right:"
Group
% of electorate
% voting Republican
% voting Democrat
Religious right
14%
79%
19%
Not religious right
83%
41%
55%
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Distribution by attendance at religious services:
As expected, high church attendance correlated positively with voting
Republican.
Attendance
% voting Republican
% voting Democrat
Never
29%
62%
Once a week
56%
41%
More than once
62%
36%
Distribution by race:
Race
% voting Republican
% voting Democrat
African-Americans
8%
90%
Caucasians
65%
42%
In the key state of Florida, 93% of African-Americans voted Democrat compared
with 7% for Republican. The data for Caucasians is clearly in error, as the
total is in excess of 100%.
References
"Religion, race matter in the voting booth,"
ReligionToday, 2000-NOV-10